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How to File a VCAT Application in Victoria | Claim Done

How to File a VCAT Application in Victoria

The Victorian Civil and Administrative Tribunal (VCAT) handles civil disputes up to $100,000 in its Civil Claims List — the largest small claims jurisdiction of any Australian state. This guide explains exactly how to file a VCAT application.

Get your VCAT application prepared — $197

Before you file — send a letter of demand

VCAT strongly encourages parties to attempt resolution before filing. A formal letter of demand shows you have given the other party a chance to pay or comply. VCAT may ask about this at the hearing — having your letter and a proof of delivery ready strengthens your case significantly.

VCAT Civil Claims List — what it covers

How to file your VCAT application — step by step

Step 1: Choose the correct list

Civil Claims List handles most consumer and commercial disputes. The Residential Tenancies List handles tenancy matters. Building and Property List handles building defect claims. Confirm the correct list at vcat.vic.gov.au.

Step 2: Gather your evidence

Step 3: Complete the application

File online at vcat.vic.gov.au/apply or in person at a VCAT registry. You will need to provide:

Step 4: Pay the filing fee

VCAT filing fees range from $67.60 (claims under $500) to $430.20 (claims over $10,000), paid to VCAT at the time of filing. Concession rates apply.

Step 5: Serve the respondent

After filing, VCAT sends a notice of hearing to the respondent. You may also be required to serve your documents — VCAT will advise. Service can be done by post or email.

Step 6: Attend the hearing

Hearings are usually scheduled 4–10 weeks after filing. Bring all original documents, organised by date. VCAT hearings are informal — present your facts calmly and clearly.

Can you have a lawyer at VCAT?

Lawyers can appear at VCAT for any matter with leave (permission) from the Tribunal. In practice, most civil claims below $10,000 are self-represented. For claims above $10,000 against a business, consider whether a lawyer adds value relative to the amount at stake.

After the hearing — enforcing a VCAT order

A VCAT order is a judgment of the Victorian Magistrates Court. If the respondent does not comply, you can enforce it through the Court — including warrant to seize goods, garnishee orders over bank accounts, or registering on the debtor’s credit file.

How Claim Done helps

Claim Done prepares your complete VCAT application bundle — the application form, statement of claim, and supporting document summary. $79 flat fee, done in under 24 hours.